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An IPv4 packet has arrived with the:
1. 1st row = 1st 8 bits as (01001110)2
2. 2nd row = M bit value of “1” and Offset value of “000”
3. 3rd row = 1st 16 bits as (0000010000000110)2
Based on the above information and knowledge of IP Datagram Header Format, answer the following questions:
a. What is the “Version Number”? Give reason for your answer.
0100 this determine the version which is 4
b. What is the header length? Is there any “option” Bytes? If yes, how many?
c. Which fragment is it: 1st, 2nd or Last? Give reason for your answer.
d. How many “hops” will the “received packet” travel? Give reason for your answer.